Found inside – Page 164At these rallies , McNamara liked to shout " Vietnam Muon Nam " ( Vietnam a thousand years ) , but he failed to achieve the proper pitch and pronunciation so crucial to speaking Vietnamese correctly . To many Vietnamese in the audience ... Found insideThis is what Robert McNamara does in this brave, honest, honorable, and altogether compelling book."—Arthur Schlesinger, Jr. Written twenty years after the end of the Vietnam War, former Secretary of Defense Robert McNamara's ... Found inside – Page 17McNamara thinks about the unthinkable In a candid , exclusive. theory of ... McNamara's " no - cities ” theory makes sense only if it is married to a serious national shelter program . The only way to kill a hard ... ( Pronunciation : newks . ) In other ... Found inside – Page 1361A. ( continuing ) I was told by Mr. McNamara that the five dollars per week applied to everybody , but the five cents an ... or Joule ( pronounced “ Jewely ” ) , however you pronounced it –I don't recall the exact pronunciation — was also tabled . Found inside“Assessing pronunciation,” in The Companion to Language Assessment, Vol. ... 29, 553–574. doi: 10.1177/0265532211430367 McNamara, T., Knoch, U., and Fan, ... Found inside – Page 186Civilian Time Pronunciation (Civilian) Military Time Pronunciation (Military) ... Edward McNamara. more detailed information about the patient than that ... Found inside – Page 57represents a good estimate of the correct pronunciation. ... the full vowel “{”, commonly seen after “n” in names like “McNamara,” points to an obvious ... Introduce kids to the planets and solar system in this fractured fairy tale retelling of the classic The Three Little Pigs. Parents and children alike will adore this out-of-this-world story, which is set in outer space! GREEP BOINK MEEP! Found inside – Page 37... exclusive and may well operate together (see McNamara, 2005, for a review). ... in the speeded pronunciation task, but not in the lexical decision task. Found inside – Page 329Moreover, when one now turns to the pronunciation task, one does find mediated priming ... Balota & Lorch, 1986; McNamara & Altarriba, 1988; Neely, 1991). Found inside – Page 28Testing focused on the students ' knowledge of the grammatical system , of vocabulary and of aspects of pronunciation ( McNamara 2000 : 14 ) . 3. The psycholinguistic - sociolinguistic or post - modern phase The main concern in the ... Found insideBR Inok'nali AM mok'naali McNamara BR makna'maro(r) AM 'makna,mero McNamee BR makna'mi: AM 'maknami McNaughten BR mok'not(o)n AM mok'natn, ... Found inside – Page 12... of achieving the level of an NES (Leung et al., 2016; McNamara, 2011). ... ELF practitioners would like to see more emphasis placed on pronunciation and ... Found insideEnglish pronunciation research: The neglected orphan of second language acquisition studies ... Iwashita, N., Brown, A., McNamara, T., & O'Hagan, S. (2008). Found inside – Page 15Yet, Iwashita, McNamara and Elder (2001) appear to cast doubt on the ... pronunciation, grammatical accuracy and vocabulary) are commonly assessed. McNamara ... Found inside – Page 217McNamara states that effective feedback should provide encouragement and statements of ... pronunciation, and logical flow of information (see Appendix B). Found inside – Page 47McNamara, T. (1996). Measuring second language performance. London, New York: Longman. McNamara, T., & Roever, C. (2006). Language testing: The social ... Found inside – Page 8... vocabulary, or pronunciation of the language); (b) they did indeed ... related task- based assessment is the test described in McNamara (1990), ... Found insideCo Van meant “advisor,” and was pronounced “Caw Vyung,” with both words in the ... we heard a story about how Secretary of Defense McNamara had embarrassed ... Found inside – Page 249... in Spanish after having received lessons in pronunciation and basic grammar. ... Fr McNamara states that having the deacon read the text would avoid the ... Found inside – Page 270McNamara, T. F. and Roever, C. 2006. Language testing: The social ... An investigation of English pronunciation teaching in Ireland. English Today 27(4), ... Found inside – Page 128... that was employed to distinguish two warring groups who spoke related linguistic varieties (McNamara 2005). The Gileadites used the pronunciation of ... Found inside – Page 374... 82 ; McNamara's pronunciation of , 252n Vietnamese Nationalist Party ( VNQDD ) , see Nationalist Party Vietnamese Revolution ( 1925-1975 ) : American ... Found insideCurrently, many tests do little other than test pronunciation in terms of overall ... Hughes (2002), McNamara (2000) and McNamara and Roever (2006). Found inside... and out‐group members (McNamara, 2005). However, it is important to understand that the Shibboleth was, first and foremost, a pronunciation test; ... Found inside – Page 269Jenkins, J. (1997) 'Testing pronunciation in communicative exams', Speak Out, ... Lumley, T. and McNamara, T. (1995) 'Rater characteristics and rater bias: ... Found inside – Page 156Alan Davies, Annie Brown, Cathie Elder, Kathryn Hill, Tom Lumley, Tim McNamara ... See also: stimulus, test rubric pronunciation In language testing, ... Found insideHere, the speaker prolongs the pronunciation of vowels and softens the ... Tim McNamara argues that immigrants entering a new culture may have to redefine ... Found inside – Page 2111 (a notion mentioned elsewhere in relation to broadcast news), McNamara talks ... sharp vowel sounds and clear pronunciation), languid (slow and relaxed). Found inside – Page 460... mental lexicon and the sematic network (see McNamara 2005 for a review). ... 2001), two distinct pathways support word pronunciation (see Figure 26.2). Found inside – Page 122... wā ) McNaboe , John ( MAK - nə - bo ) McNamara , Brian ( MAK - nə - mar - ä ) McNamara , Maggie ( MAK - nə - mar - ä ) McNamara , Robert ( MAK - nə - mar - ä ) McNamara , William ( MAK - nə - mar - ä ) McNamara , William N. ( MAK - nə ... This is a pre-1923 historical reproduction that was curated for quality. Quality assurance was conducted on each of these books in an attempt to remove books with imperfections introduced by the digitization process. Found inside – Page 440McNamara, D.S., Crossley, S.A., McCarthy, P.M.: Linguistic features of writing ... 193–202 (2004) ProTutor: Historic Open Learner Models for Pronunciation ... Now Sophie tells her inspiring story in this picture book that celebrates women in science, bugs of all kinds, and the importance of staying true to yourself. Makes a perfect gift for nature lovers on Earth Day and every day! Found insideThe SpeechRater segmental pronunciation features are primarily based on acoustic ... Iwashita, & McNamara, 2005; Freed, 1995; Ginther, Dimova, & Yang, 2010; ... Found inside – Page 227Pronunciation for English as an International Language: From Research to Practice. London: Routledge. ... McNamara, T. and Ryan, K. (2011). Found inside – Page 285This series , while designed mainly for non - native speakers , uses a contextual approach and is especially good in teaching English intonation and pronunciation . McNamara , Rita S. LANGUAGE ARTS PROGRAM . Cambridge , 1969 . 4v . Found inside – Page 230... due to spreading activation could now be observed just as in pronunciation. McNamara and Altaribba (1988) have recently reported two such experiments. Found inside – Page 73Blasphemy involves the pronunciation of the divine Name. ... 65 "Martin McNamara, Robert Hayward, and Michael Maher, Targum Neofiti I: Exodus/Targum ... Found inside – Page 153The Social Dimension Tim McNamara, Carsten Roever ... The terrified victim's fate lay in the pronunciation of the answer. For Haitians, whose Kreyol uses a ... Found inside – Page 125At these rallies, McNamara liked to shout “Vietnam Muon Nam” (Vietnam a thousand years), but he failed to achieve the proper pitch and pronunciation. Found insideMcNamara, on a 1964 visit to Saigon, tried to say, in Vietnamese, to a crowd “Vietnam ten thousand years,” but, Boot writes, “his pronunciation was so ... Found inside – Page 87In con- trast, pronunciation tasks ostensibly include both comprehension and ... that may inflate their word or nonword response rate (see McNamara, ... 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